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Getting to know the shortcut keys and functions on the computer keyboard
Hello, my article is about teaching and familiarizing with the shortcut keys of the computer keyboard. I hope it will be of interest to your loved ones Shortcut keys have a significant impact on your typing speed and performance while working with the Windows environment, and you can use them to work professionally with your Windows! In this section, a list of these keyboard shortcuts in Windows has been prepared for you. Hope you like it. One of the attractive features of Windows is that a shortcut key is defined for most activities, and you will be able to perform the desired action in a fraction of the time by pressing the Windows shortcut keys, this speeds things up. For example, running some programs, minor changes, opening and closing windows, etc., all have defined shortcut keys, these shortcuts can have a great impact on your speed and performance. So, stay tuned for the training of useful shortcut keys in Windows.
(function keys F1 to F12)
F1 function key: In most programs, the F1 function key opens the help window for more information about the software you are working with. In the Windows environment, the win key plus F1, the help and support center window. Microsoft wins. In this window, you will learn what you can do with Windows. For example, how to install and set up a printer with a computer. On some motherboards, you go to the BIOS settings with the F1 function keyIn software such as WORD, you can open and close sub-menus (task pane) by pressing Ctrl and F1 keys. F2 function key: This key is used to rename files and folders in Windows, Visual Studio and other programs. to be so that it selects the desired file and then press the F2 key. In software such as WORD, Excel, Powerpoint, by pressing the combination keys Ctrl + Alt + F2, you can see the window related to opening files (open Documents). In software such as WORD, Excel, Powerpoint, by pressing the key Ctrl + F2, you can see the print preview (Print Preview) in someMotherboards go to the BIOS settings by pressing the F2 function key.F3 function key: By pressing the F3 function key in the Windows environment, the window related to searching in Windows and the computer hard drive will open. Just press this key on the desktop and see the resultIn the CMD or Windows command line window, for example, you have written a command, in order to enter that command again, you do not need to write that command, but by pressing the F3 function key, the same command will be typed and the pointer will go to the end of the command. .In the Word program, to convert the English word that you wrote in lowercase letters to uppercase or Capitalize the first letter of that word, just press Shift + F3. Try it. In Microsoft Outlook software, pressing Win + F3 keys will open the advanced search windowIn browsers, to find a specific word in a text or article, just press the F3 key to open the search box on that page. Enter your word in this window and press EnterF4 function key: In Internet Explorer and Windows Explorer (for example, in My Computer), by pressing the F4 function key, the address bar will open. In Word software, by pressing the F4 function key, you will repeat the last phrase you wrote. did. In Excel software, by pressing the function key F4, you can see the print preview (Print Preview). Most of the running programs will be closed by pressing Alt + F4. In browsers, by pressing Ctrl + F4 closes the active tabF5 function key: In Windows and browsers, by pressing the F5 function key, the Refresh action takes place. In browsers, you can refresh all open tabs by using the combination keys Ctrl + F5. In CMD, with Pressing the function f5 key repeats the command you wrote beforeIn the Word software, by pressing the F5 function key, you will see the Find search window. In the Powerpoint software, by pressing the F5 function key, slide shows will be displayed. F6 function key: In the Word software, by pressing the F6 function key, The shortcut keys of Word menus are displayedIn the Word software, by using the combination keys Ctrl + Shift + F6, if several Word files are open, you can move between them. In most Internet browsers, when you press the F6 function key, the address bar will be in selection mode. When you are on the desktop, you can switch between the icons by pressing the F6 function key Try the desktop, minimized windows, start menu and a part of the Taskbar. I recommend you try these functions so that you don't get jealous of your inability to perform some tasks in Windows because with one or two The key on the keyboard solves the problemMaybe you know shortcuts that we don't know about, please tell us in the comments section. In the next part, we will check the F7 to F12 function keys. F7 function key: F7 function key to open the spell check and grammar check window in Microsoft programs such as Word and Outlook are usedUsing the Shift button and the F7 function key in the Word program, you can activate the Thesaurus check option. This option is used to find synonyms in a text. In CMD, by pressing the F7 function key, you can see the commands you typed and entered in a listCaret browsing option is activated in Firefox browser by pressing F7 function key. This option allows you to select text on a web page with your keyboard. In fact, after activating this option, you will see that when you click the mouse somewhere on the web page, the cursor will blinkF8 function key: In CMD, by pressing the F8 function key, you can repeat the last command you wrote, with the difference that the cursor jumps to the beginning of the command. To go to Safe Mode in Windows, press the F8 function key when the computer starts up. push .In the Word software, you can select texts in 3 consecutive positions by pressing the function key f8. It works like Ctrl+A. You can deselect selected texts by holding the Shift key and pressing the F8 function keyF9 function key: In CMD, by pressing the F9 function key, a window opens and asks you to enter the number of the command you want to repeat Enter a number and press Enter and see the result. In Word software, by pressing the Ctrl key and the F9 function key, you can open the Accolade and write in it. In the Quark 5.0 software, open the Measurements toolbar option by pressing the F9 function key. It will be.F10 function key: In the Windows environment, by pressing the F10 function key, the menu of the window that is open is activated. In some motherboards, by pressing the F10 function key, you go to the BIOS settings. In Windows environments, as well as Word software, by pressing the Shift + F10 combination, you can see the relevant operational menus. In other words, it has the right to click. In the BIOS settings, the F10 function key is used to save and exit this page. In Sony and HP laptops, to see the hidden recovery partition or the recovery partition to return to the initial factory settings, use the key F10 is usedF11 function key: In most new browsers, by pressing the F11 function key, the browser will go to full screen mode. In some Dell laptops, by pressing Ctrl and F11 function key, you will go to the recovery partition to return to the initial factory settings. .If you activate a program with the middle mouse button, you can also open it by pressing the combination keys Shift + F11. In office programs such as Word, Point and Excel, press the combination keys Alt + F11 to the Microsoft program. You go to Visual Basic.F12 function key: In office programs such as Word, Parapoint and Excel, by pressing the F12 function key, the Save As window opens. By pressing the combination keys Ctrl + Shift + F12, you can print the contents of the Word softwareIn Word software, you can open the desired file by pressing the Ctrl key along with the F12 function key (Open Window) (Ctrl key combinations) Ctrl+q Exit in some programs Is. Ctrl+w closes the currently opened file in most programs that open several files together, such as Ms-Word, Ms-Office, Adobe Photoshop, Ms-internet Explorer, etc. Ctrl+e search in current path.ctrl+r to refresh the page is equivalent to the F5 key and Refresh Ctrl+y when we go back an action (Undo), these keys go forward an action (Redo), of course, in some programs, this is usually the case with Microsoft Office products. ctrl+i Open Favorites sectionCtrl+o Open a new file in most programs, equivalent to File>Open Ctrl+p Print in most programs.Ctrl+a Select all items.Ctrl+s Save in most programs Current file.save Ctrl+d in Internet Explorer adds the currently opened page to favorites (equivalent to Favorites>Add to Favorites) and in Windows it deletes the selected item (items). Ctrl+f search. ctrl+h is equivalent to History (in Notepad editor it is equivalent to Find / Replace) Ctrl+l in Internet Explorer is equivalent to File>Open. Ctrl+z Return to the last operation. Undo Ctrl+x Move (cut) the desired item in the clipboardCut memory. Ctrl+c Copy the desired item to the clipboardcopy Ctrl+v calls the desired item from the clipboard memory. Past Ctrl+b opens the Organize Favorites window. Ctrl+n opens a new window in Internet Explorer (almost all browsers). Ctrl+F1 opens the program help in most different programs. ctrl+F4 Open the Address Bar drop-down list in Internet Explorer and Windows browsers. Ctrl+F10 to open the menus at the top of the program window such as File, Edit,... Ctrl+BackSpace at the time Text editing does the same thing as BackSpace, except that instead of deleting character by character, it deletes word by word. Ctrl+5 is equivalent to Select All in most text editors. Ctrl+Home moves the cursor to the first page in editing mode. Ctrl+End moves the cursor to the end of the page in editing mode. ctrl+Insert copy the selected item(s) to the clipboard memory (Copy). (Alt key combinations) Alt+A Open the favorites menu and go to Add to Favorites Alt+D Move the cursor to the Address Bar Alt +F4 to close the current window. Alt+Space Bar is equivalent to right clicking on the title bar of the current window. alt+Esc Scroll between currently open windows. Alt+Tab Switch between currently open windows. Alt+BackSpace works equivalent to Undo in some editors (usually old editors under DOS) Alt+Home jumps to the home page in Internet Explorer browser. Alt+Right Arrow equivalent to Forward in Windows browser. alt+Left Arrow is equivalent to Back in Windows browser. Alt+Number The combination of the Alt key and a number from the right side of the keyboard in editing mode displays a character equivalent to the entered number’s ski code. For example, if we hold Alt and enter 789, after releasing the Alt key, this character will be displayed alt+Enter displays the properties of the selected item(s). Alt+PrintScreen takes a picture of the current window and transfers it to the clipboard. (Shift key combinations) Shift+F10 equivalent to right click. Shift+Del Completely delete the selected item(s).That is, it is deleted without being transferred to the recycle bin. Shift+tab is the reverse of what Tab does. Shift+Insert call information from the clipboard memory (Paste) (Combinations WinKey (WinKey) Open the Start menu in Windows. WinKey+E Open My Computer in Folders mode. WinKey+R Open the Run window. WinKey+U Open the Utility Manager window. WinKey+D Display the desktop equivalent to Show DesktopWinKey+F Search. WinKey+Ctrl+F to search for a computer in the network. WinKey+L to lock the computer.Or go to Swich mode UserWinKey+M minimizes all open windows. WinKey+Shift+M restores all minimized windows. I hope it has been noticed by friends and a little added to the scientific information in the field of computer science. be
The author of the article is
Kazem Ghadim Ghobadi Roindezg
The writing of shortcuts and functional keys on the computer keyboard appeared for the first time in comma.
Kazem GhadimGhobadi Roindezg From Ardabil province, a graduate of computer programming
