Today, heavy equipment such as workshop elevators have advanced so much that in addition to smoothing the challenges facing the construction industry, the number of construction projects has also increased. provide them easily and safely. Safety a workshop elevator is one of the things that not only raises the standards and quality of work, but also improves the working conditions, ergonomics and safety of workers and employers. Considering the increase in demand for workshop elevators All over the world, the increasing need for this important safety structure should not be ignored.
Today, improving safety is the first priority in most workshops, because focusing exclusively on improving safety standards is not only an important factor, but it is also considered a suitable economic investment and reduces possible risks and accidents in the work environment.
In this article, considering the importance of workshop elevator safety, we want to tell the secret behind this important factor.
What are the features that the safety of the workshop elevator should have?
Workshop elevators are used in high-traffic construction sites to transport and move heavy goods. Therefore, creating safety for workers is of particular importance, parts and safety equipment that should be used in workshop elevators:
Improving and adjusting the height of the elevator
One of the key advantages of workshop elevator safety is its height adjustment. The easy adjustment of this item not only ensures that the elevator is always working at the best possible height, but it can be adjusted for any conditions. Improving and adjusting the height of the sensor eliminates any safety concerns and provides safe working conditions. slow.
Excellent ergonomics
The ergonomics of the workshop elevators is made based on the necessary standards, so that in addition to facilitating the carrying of goods, it also provides the safety and health of the workers.
Easy to move and move
The workshop elevator provides excellent working conditions for the employers and eliminates their need to work hard. In this way, the easy movement of materials also minimizes the fatigue of the workers and most importantly increases the productivity in the workplace. And you will not get tired of easy and effortless control of elevator movements in long routes.
Increase productivity and quality
Increasing the quality and productivity is one of the most important things that should be done based on the conditions of the working environment and better ergonomics.
surrounding protection
The task of safety protection is the access of people and equipment to the area of the elevator room, in addition to protecting the space of the elevator cabin like a wall.
Omega fence
The Omega fence is installed at the entrance and exit of the elevator, which opens and closes by pulling up and down. This fence prevents people, cargo or objects from entering the cabin and the elevator path.
Security keys
Safety switches are installed on the elevator door to prevent the elevator from falling.
path limiters
The limiters are the mechanical parts of the workshop elevator that lead to its safety if it does not stop while working and the cabin falls.
cage or cabin
The cage or cabin of the inner part of the workshop elevator, which is made of mesh or steel, and moves using the rack and pinion drive system, and allows unloading and stopping at any floor.
Conveyor belt
The concrete conveyor belt is also one of the components of the standard workshop elevator, which has the task of adjusting the opening angle of the entrance door of the elevator.
The lower parts
The lower part or layers is one of the parts of the workshop elevator that are made with steel sheet and is responsible for bearing all the weight of the vertical load and reducing the pressure of the material carrying load.
Connecting devices or wall screws
The connecting part or equipment is the part of connecting the elevator to the building and the dedicated space, which is responsible for maintaining the strength of the guide rail and the integrity of the elevator structure.
Elevator cable or rail
This section is designed to support workshop elevator cables. It limits the cable to the protective environment of the rail and prevents the cable from connecting and sticking to the rest of the equipment during the installation of the elevator. Before installing the cable, you should make sure that the cable and the cable arm can hold the protective cable firmly without touching the room.
Cable reel system
When the workshop elevator reaches a position of more than 150 meters, it is necessary to use a cable management system to help reduce the voltage of the power cable and prevent problems caused by cable resistance.
Cable arm frame
This part is located inside the elevator cabin, which is used to pull the cable and reduce the risk of scratching or twisting the cable.
Workshop elevator mechanical system
This system is connected to the upper part of the elevator cabin by a roller and includes: driving plate, driving frame and three driving units.
Electrical system
The last and one of the most important components of the standard workshop elevator is its electrical system, which uses the VVF variable frequency speed control system, and the elevator can move at a speed of 0 to 90 meters per minute. This electrical system is composed of upper and lower electrical cabinets, resistance box, work box, main control cable, different distances with limit switches.
Safety tips for workshop elevators
You should check your workshop lift every day before work and check the adapter and its safety issues for damage or corrosion or slipping daily.
While working with a workshop lift, you should never use unauthorized or untrained people.
You should check the maximum lifting capacity of the workshop elevator during work, because exceeding this capacity can lead to injury or death.
Management of all risks related to the workshop elevator
Investigation of emergency communication systems to M It is possible to provide assistance in order not to be caught by passengers and moving materials.
Elevator repair should be done by the service company or building management.
Correct function of call buttons
Ensuring the correct operation of the transmission and communication signals of the elevator while moving
Knowledge of the health and system conditions of the workshop elevator that lead to a fall or accident.
Knowledge of the correct operation of doors and easy opening and closing
Investigating safety conditions in case of fire or cases that lead to elevator power failure.
Safety the elevator cabin of a workshop that is not completely level with the floor.
Ensuring that the elevator does not stop suddenly on the floors
Checking the correct operation of emergency lighting
Training of trained personnel in case of failure of the workshop elevator
Equipping the workshop elevator with a two-way speaker system or telephone that provides the possibility of communication with the personnel.
How to secure a workshop elevator?
When it comes to safety, the security of the building is very important. Workshop elevators in the building are an important part that should be given special attention to their safety. One of the reasons to consider the safety of the workshop elevator is the security of the business place and It is the life of workers and employers.
Workshop elevator safety guide:
Installation of systems to regulate access to different floors in the true sense of the word. Workshop elevator access control systems usually work by key card or remote control. When the user or construction materials enter the elevator, the appropriate floor is selected by scanning. card or remote control. This type of access can be programmed to access only one floor or a combination of floors if necessary.
CCTV as a safety factor for the workshop elevator, a type of remote monitoring to monitor and track what is happening inside the elevator. Smart and wireless CCTV systems are ideal for use in workshop elevators. The advantages of cameras CCTV in the elevator warns of any situation that may require immediate attention.
If a problem occurs in workshop elevators, in order to take immediate measures according to the required situation, the elevator must be equipped with an intercom system to enable two-way communication. For example, the elevator can be connected to a landline or mobile phone. so that communication with the project manager is provided.
result
Safety the workshop elevator brings more comfort and security and you can be in charge of the complete management of the elevator. Wherever the workshop elevator is used, it is the legal duty of the project managers to make it safe. All workplace workshop elevators must be subject to the operation regulations. Lifting equipment (LOLER), safety regulations, such inspections are twice a year, in addition to maintenance. Although workshop elevators are one of the safest means of transportation, their safety is one of the main priorities that improves the safety of the construction environment and workers.
In construction projects, there is always a security risk and security strategy, more physical monitoring and better access control should always be considered for the use of elevators. Nowadays, the security of workshop elevators has become smarter and more efficient than traditional systems and their implementation It prevents excessive consumption of electricity.
